catalase and glutathione peroxidase antioxidant Inhibition of erythrocyte's catalase, or peroxiredoxin 2 – Impact on cytosol membrane Redox Homeostasis and Molecular Biomarkers

Chemosensitivity can be determined by FISS tissue H2AX immunohistochemistry that can indicate DNA damage, as H2AX expression might be useful to determine chemosensitivity (Kang et al., 2017), but further studies are needed

The use of male subjects significantly aids in the collection of 24-h urine samples for more accurate monitoring of renal function

most studies have focused on pharmaceutical actives or irritants ( 38,39 ), with cosmeceutical ingredients typically evaluated only in cell cultures and 3D skin models 4

ammonia, -ketoglutarate or propionate), thus establishing a link between the trans-sulphuration pathway and the TCA cycle (as reviewed in Combs and DeNicola

Theoretical calculations and experiments have shown that by exploiting the dual effects of the N-axial coordination Ru-N 5 and the dual active sites of Ru atoms/clusters, combined with the strong electronic interactions established by the nitrogen-rich coordination of Ru with g-CN, not only modulates the d-band centre of Ru and initiates the electronic localisation and improves the synergistic effect between the active sites, but also enhances the overlapping of the metal d-orbitals with the p-orbitals of oxygen-containing intermediates, which improves the stabilisation of Ru atoms and the adsorption and rapid activation of oxygen-containing intermediates, reducing the reaction activation energy and thus increasing the reaction efficiency